Reducing plastic bags in the City of Boston (2024)

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Mayor Michelle Wu

Last updated:

On December 14, 2018, the City's plastic bag ordinance went into effect.

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Learn more about what the ordinance means for you below.

Are you a...

Retailer Find out how you can be compliant with the plastic bag ordinance. Customer Learn about what you can expect at a store, and tips for remembering to bring your own bag.

Basics of the Plastic Bag Ordinance

Top three things to Keep in mind:
  1. Stores can only give reusable bags, recyclable paper bags, or compostable checkout bags to customers.
  2. Boston retailers can no longer stock single-use plastic bags with handles.
  3. Retailers have to sell any bag with handles for at least 5 cents per bag. The retailer keeps the charge.
Downloads

We've also translated the basics of how to be compliant with the bag ordinance into eightlanguages:

  • Plastic bag basics (English)
  • Plastic bag basics (Arabic)
  • Plastic bag basics (Portuguese)
  • Plastic bag basics (Russian)
  • Plastic bag basics (Spanish)
  • Plastic bag basics (Vietnamese)
  • Plastic bag basics (Chinese)

Download register signs

FEE CHARGE SIGN

The bag ordinance policy requires a sign posted within fivefeet of the checkout location, telling customers that they'll have to pay for a bag if they want one. You can download signs in eight different languages.

Downloads:
  • Register sign(Arabic)
  • Register sign (English)
  • Register sign (Haitian Creole)
  • Register sign (Russian)
  • Register sign (Simplified Chinese)
  • Register sign (Spanish)
  • Register sign (Vietnamese)
  • Register sign (Portuguese)

How to apply for an exemption

Your business can file for a temporary exemption if you qualify for an undue hardship. Follow the link below to see if you qualify, and how to apply:

Exemption information

Your business only qualifies for an exemption if:
  • You feel like there are no reasonable alternatives to plastic bags that your business could use and provide to customers.
  • Compliance with the ordinance would deprive you of a legally protected right.
  • You cannot use up all of your existing inventory of plastic bags.Youneed more time to get rid of your plastic bags before switching to compliant paper and compostable bags.

Common questions

Questions?

Are bags at restaurants used to carry out leftovers subject to the ordinance?

Yes, all bags at restaurants given to customers are subject to the guidelines in the ordinance. They have to be either recycled paper, compostable, or reusable.

Are bags without handles subject to the ordinance?

No, they are not. However, we encourage retailers to still search for environmentally friendly bags without handles.

Are retailers required to provide bags at all?

Retailers are NOT required to provide any bags. They can rely on their customers to bring their own bag.

Are there posters available to put within five feet of the checkout location?

Yes, they're available to download:

  • Register sign(Arabic)
  • Register sign (English)
  • Register sign (Haitian Creole)
  • Register sign (Russian)
  • Register sign (Simplified Chinese)
  • Register sign (Spanish)
  • Register sign (Vietnamese)
  • Register sign (Portuguese)

Do I have to get rid of my existing plastic bags?

No, you can file for an exemption due to existing inventory. You will need to mail monthly update reports to prove your inventory is decreasing. Please don’t throw out your existing plastic bags!

Is the 5-cent bag charge subject to Massachusetts sales tax?

Yes.

Where can I buy compliant bags?

Many retailers sell compliant bags. We created a list of bag suppliers.

Love the Ordinance and want to help?

That's great! We're so glad you'd like to help. Right now, there are twogreat ways to volunteer:

  1. Tell us about retailers still giving out single-use plastic bags.It's helpful for us to know so we can give them the information they need to be compliant.
  2. Distribute information to small businesses in your neighborhood.Boston is a big place with more than 20,000 retailers. We want them to have the information they need!

Emailenvironment@boston.govto get the info packet and volunteer directions.

Who's Involved:

Environment 617-635-3850 Inspectional Services 617-635-5300
  • Reducing plastic bags in the City of Boston (8)

  • Have questions? Contact:

    Environment
  • Reducing plastic bags in the City of Boston (9)

    ENVIRONMENT@boston.gov
  • Reducing plastic bags in the City of Boston (10)

    617-635-3850

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Reducing plastic bags in the City of Boston (2024)

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